Have you ever heard about Chlamydia disease? Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted disease that may happen because of the bacterium chlamydia trachomatous. For information, chlamydia is a sexually transmitted disease that is known as a major cause of pelvic inflammatory disease (pelvis) and causing infertility in women. It must be very dangerous for anybody. Some certain types of bacteria may only infect the cervix and the urethra, while other types can cause eyes disease. Besides, this sexual disease commonly attacks women. So what are the causal factors and what are the symptoms of chlamydia in women?
The Causes of Chlamydia
The main cause of chlamydia is the chlamydia trachomatous bacteria that are transmitted through sexual intercourse because they do not use a condom. The transmission of chlamydia can happen through oral sex, anal, vaginal, and the genitals touching. In addition, chlamydia can also be transmitted through sex toys that are not coated with new condoms or washed after use. The sexual fluid that comes out of the sufferer’s genital may spread the bacteria even without orgasm, ejaculation, or penetration. Having sex with many people can also increase the risk of contracting chlamydia.
Somehow, the Chlamydia will not be transmitted through the following things so you do not need to be afraid of when dealing with these things:
- Hugging
- The toilet seat
- Towel
- Tableware
- Kissing
- Swimming pool
- Bathroom
A mother who is suffering from chlamydia may infect her baby when she gives birth and it may also cause the swelling eyes of the babies or commonly called as conjunctivitis and pneumonia. Therefore, when you plan to get pregnant earlier, so you have to make sure that you do not have this infection. Suppose you are suffering from chlamydia, you have to heal it as soon as possible.
The Symptoms of Chlamydia in Women
Are there the symptoms of chlamydia in women? Most of the chlamydia cases initially no symptoms in sufferers. But after 1-3 weeks infection through sex, some new symptoms will appear. The symptoms of chlamydia in women are usually being ignored because it does not look serious. Somehow, the symptoms experienced by men and women are different, but there is one symptom that is equally experienced by both men and women which are the pain comes when urinating.
The percentages of the symptoms of chlamydia in Women are about 75 percent and 25 percent have symptoms which most commonly occur as bleeding during or after sexual intercourse and produces uncommon vaginal liquid. In addition, some of the women also experience heavier menstruation and bleeding during the menstrual periods as well as feeling ache at the lower part of the abdomen.
The symptoms of chlamydia in Women may also attack other parts of the body. Chlamydia does not only infect the genitals but can also infect the eyes and cause conjunctivitis if the vaginal fluid or the sperm expose the eyes. The infected eyes will be sore, swollen, irritated, and produce liquid. The anus can also be infected and cause bleeding, discharge, and pain and discomfort. In addition, the throat can also be infected and usually causes no symptoms.
Chlamydia Diagnosis
After understanding the symptoms of chlamydia in Women, you can also diagnose the emergence. Chlamydia can be diagnosed by a simple and painless way. You can use a cotton bud or through a urine sample tests. The infections found in the body can be determined by analyzing the urine samples in the laboratory. A thin swab can be inserted into the tip of the penis to get a sample of urine. As for female patients, the swab can be put on the inside of the lower vagina or cervix. A cotton bud can be used to collect cells from the eyelid if your eyes get inflamed and discharge due to infection of chlamydia. Additionally, this swab can also be used to take samples from the throat or the anus if the patient did an oral or anal sex. The tests should be performed again after three months to ensure the chlamydial infection is gone completely. Chlamydia cannot be detected with a blood test or pap smear.
Treatments of Chlamydia
The symptoms of chlamydia in Women can lead to more severe infections. Therefore, you must do some treatments to heal it. Chlamydia can be healed by eating the right combination of antibiotics. Here are some antibiotics which are commonly prescribed by some doctors to cure and get rid of chlamydia:
- Ofloxacin
- Doxycycline
- Erythromycin
- Azithromycin
- Amoxicillin
Consult your doctor if you have allergies to antibiotics or you may be currently pregnant or breastfeeding, and use of contraceptives. Some antibiotics that are safe to be consumed by pregnant women are amoxicillin, azithromycin, and erythromycin. The sufferers are advised to abstain from sexual activities during the treatment period that usually lasts for 1-2 weeks or until the infection is healed completely. For prevention so that the transmission does not happen for the second time, your spouse must also do some care, though not experiencing symptoms of chlamydia.
Antibiotic drugs have some side effects that can occur, but they usually only give minor side effects. The most common side effects caused by taking antibiotics are diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal pain. In addition, women who take antibiotics may experience side effects such as candidacies or fungal infection of the vagina.
The Complications of Chlamydia
The symptoms of chlamydia in Women may become severe if you do not care about it. Thus, it may give you some complications. Chlamydia can spread and cause long-term health problems if it is not handled properly. Here are some of the complications of chlamydia that can occur in male and female patients.
Epididymitis may happen to men. It is an inflammation of the epididymis, which is part of the male reproductive system and channel for the sperm from the testicles. This disease has symptoms of swelling of the epididymis and causes pain. If not treated, the infection can lead to the emergence of liquid or even pus, and if it is severe so it can lead to infertility.
Cervicitis can attack women. It is an inflammation of the cervix or cervical cancer. Some cervicitis symptoms that can occur are lower abdominal pain, pain during intercourse, bleeding after having sex, and bleeding during the menstruation periods.
Chlamydia Prevention
To prevent transmissions of this sexually transmitted diseases and to avoid the symptoms of chlamydia in Women to appear, including gonorrhea and genital herpes, there are several ways you can do, they are by using a condom during sexual intercourse and do not share the use of sex toys. The use of condoms during sexual intercourse does not 100 percent eliminate the risk of infection, but it is quite effective in reducing the risk of contracting sexually transmitted diseases.
In summary, those are some information about the symptoms of chlamydia in women and men. Suppose you do not suffer from this sexual disease, you have to keep in mind those symptoms and causal factors before you really get this disease.
