The Taj Mahal is recognized globally as a world heritage and a wonder. It’s an amazing result of Mughal architecture. Mostly, people know this building as a tombstone of love. It symbolizes Shah Jahan’s eternal love towards his spouse Mumtaz. Jahan was the emperor of Mughal at that time. However, only few people are aware about the other story behind this building. It also tells the maternal death story. Mumtaz died at the age of 39 years. She died young on June 17, 1631. The caused of death was postpartum hemorrhage. Also, she suffered from complications after gave repeated childbirth. All speaks the Taj Mahal is a Symbol of love. Let you know the sad Story behind Taj Mahal History.
Mumtaz’s Maternal Death
Mumztaz’s death had become the symbol of common maternal death in India. Although the technology and medicines are improved in the last hundred years since then, women in India still get this kind of problem. The ratio of maternal mortality in India is 212. In fact, it’s one of the highest is Asia, and which remains high up to now. The major cause of maternal mortality in India is postpartum hemorrhage. This kind of problem may lead to sepsis, sever bleeding, unsafe abortions, obstructed labor, and unsafe abortions. Although India has developed health care units and program, this country still has high maternal death rate.
India doesn’t lack of outstanding policies. However, in the case of maternal death, women in India should be treated better to avoid the same fate of Mumtaz. Overall, it’s way much important to learn about the story behind Taj Mahal. Shah Jahan as the emperor of Mughal had built this monumental architecture for his wife, namely Arjumand Banu Begum. She was popularly recognized as Mumtaz Mahal. Young Jahan saw her accidently on the Agra street. He fell in love with her in an instant. Both of them were engaged in 1607. However, it took 5 years for the emperor to marry Mumtaz.
Taj Mahal as a Monumental Tombstone
Mumtaz was very generous, compassionate, and modest. She also became the part of Mughal Empire as administrative worker. Moreover, she was awarded royal seal by Shah Jahan. During Jahan’s military campaigns, she always accompanied him. While gave birth to her 14th child, namely Gauharara Begum. She died due to complications and postpartum hemorrhage. It took 30 hours of delivery pain. Shah Jahan was shocked of his beloved’s death. He gave the order to the entire kingdom into 2 years of mourning. Actually, Mumtaz’s death could have been avoided if there was prompt and adequate blood loss replacement.
Arjumand bore 14 kids for Shah Jahan in her 19 years of matrimony. 7 of them were died in infancy while 3 daughters and 4 sons survived. It’s a fact that Mumtaz’s death was indeed a maternal death. Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal as the love representation towards Mumtaz. This majestic building contained so much love and labor. There was much material and money put into this palace. The major material used for the structure was sandstone. Then, it’s covered in marble. Jade and jasper were placed on it. Solid gold was used to make the finials. Later, British Imperialists replaced them with brass.
The Amusement of Taj Mahal History
Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal to honor his spouse’s dying aspiration. He also wanted to find the peace from the sadness of losing his beloved wife. When it’s completed, Mumtaz was entombed there, just as she wanted. His son, Aurangzeb imprisoned Jahan for using the family’s virtue to build the building, which affected to empire’s strength. Jahan was imprisoned for 18 years in the Agra Fort. The Taj Mahal was built using materials from Asia and India. It’s said over thousand of elephants were utilized to transport the materials.
The interior part of this building is beyond decorative elements of traditional usage. There are many precious gemstones within. The design of the inner chamber is an octagon. It seems the height of interior walls is 82 feet. The exterior decoration of this building becomes one of the best among Mughal architecture. It’s proportionally refined. Stucco paint becomes the major decorative element of the exterior part of the Taj Mahal. There are many motifs of calligraphy craved on it.
Well, recently the Taj Mahal becomes the major attraction in India. Visitors can enjoy the walkways and reflecting pool at the garden. The complex is situated around Mughal garden. The garden is filled with fountains and trees. The design actually is inspired by Persians. It’s introduced to India by the 1st emperor of Mughal. The reflecting pool symbolizes paradise garden and 4 flowing Jannah rivers. The Taj Mahal becomes a perfect place to visit during vacation in India. In 2001, there’s a record about 2 million visitors of this majestic place. There are 2 pricing system to enter this palace. Foreigners should spend more money for the entrance fee. This area is open from 6am – 7 pm everyday, except Friday for prayers. For security reasons, visitors are allowed to bring 5 items such as video cameras, water bottles, camera, cell phone, and small purses.
