At first, it seems that buying an AC device is very easy: just choose one, install it, and in an instant it will start blowing cold air at home. But when you start looking at models, sizes, features, prices, and other variables, it becomes complicated very quickly. Many people I know have been frustrated in this phase.
When buying an AC, especially in Saudi Arabia, where summers are scorching, you need to take it easy, simplify complicated decisions, and take it step by step. As per GMI Research, the Saudi Arabia Air Conditioner Market is forecast to reach USD 5.2 billion in 2032. That tells you one thing clearly. Demand is rising, and more people are investing in better cooling solutions every year. So what type of cooling system is the best option for you?
Is a Portable Air Conditioning unit or Split Air Conditioning unit a better Fit for you?
Portable air conditioning units are easy since you can just move it from room to room, including the living room and bedroom. In the case of renting a home, portable air conditioning units, plug the air conditioning unit into an outlet and instant cool air is produced.
There is a downside however, and that is portable air conditioning units are far lest efficient cooling than split air conditioning units, they can produce a lot of noise and should be stored away during the winter months.
Although split air conditioning units are better at cooling, they will cost more since they require the services of a qualified technician and will be more expensive. Walls will look cleaner and less like an air conditioning unit. So if you plan to stay in a home for along time split air conditioning units are the better and more permanent cooling system.
Space and Placement are more important than you Think
For people living in an apartment and don’t have a lot of space, a portable unit makes sense. You don’t even have to drill holes or do any external mountings. Just move it to the location that works best and you’re done.
Split systems have two pieces. One is external and one is internal. The internal one is usually located on the wall in a higher position. This helps with the distribution of an even airflow throughout the entire room. Also, the unit runs very quietly, which is nice when you want to sleep.
Outdoor units are located outside on walls, rooftops, or balconies. Their job is to get rid of the heat that the unit has drained from your room. They are more efficient, which is great, but you do need ample room for one.
Understanding Units before you Purchase
Let’s talk about something that sounds a bit technical. BTU.
BTU means British Thermal Units, and it is a measure of the amount of heat that your unit can extract from the space. Selecting a BTU that is pertinent to your space is very important. If the unit has too many BTUs, you will be wasting power. If the unit has too little BTUs, your unit will be constantly working without properly cooling your space.
The following is a great approximation to determine the AC units required to cool your space.
Measure the Length and Width of your Room in Feets
For example, if your room is 10×8: 10×8 = 80
Then 80 must be multiplied by 25 to get the BTU for your room.
80 × 25 = 2000 BTU
The number of BTUs is an approximation needed to be refined based on things such as: the height of the room, the level of insulation and the number of windows. The more windows, the more BTUs needed. The more direct sunlight, the more BTUs needed.
When I am unsure, I prefer to estimate higher. Comfort is more important than the cost of the AC.
The Cost of Air Conditioner Units vs the Cost of a Utility Bill
When considering the cost for an AC unit, keep in mind the cost of the unit, the cost of the installation, and the cost of the utilities. Units that are less expensive to purchase usually have more expensive utility costs. These Units have less expensive installation costs usually have more expensive utility costs. Units that are more efficient to operate usually have more expensive installation costs. Units that are more expensive to purchase usually have more expensive utility costs. These Units are more efficient to operate usually have less expensive utility costs.
Cooling your house is essential. Your health, your sleep, and your daily comfort depend on it. Consider the cost of the unit, the installation cost, and the utility bill that will be generated.
You will be Paying for the energy used by the AC
The cooling of your space is for your comfort. You will be paying for the energy used by the AC.
Portable units will make you use more energy especially if running one all day. Split units are much more effective because they are better at keeping temperatures consistent. What I also look for when shopping for AC units are programmable timers. That way they do not need to run all day, which can save you a lot of money. I also look for energy saving modes because they will use less power once the room reaches the desired temperature. These small things make a big difference in the bill.
What to consider before Choosing an Air Conditioner. Most people just consider the brand and the price of the AC unit, however when picking an Air Conditioner, you need to consider how you use the space and how much you are willing to spend.
How much you value all those will help you with the decision. You’ll feel proud when you make the decision when you add an AC unit before extremely hot days and soft high energy bills.
Final Considerations before Purchase Air Conditioner
Selecting the right air conditioner requires careful evaluation of several factors to ensure optimal performance, cost-efficiency, and long-term satisfaction. Below are key considerations to keep in mind before making a purchase.
1. Room Size and BTU Requirements
The cooling capacity of an air conditioner is measured in British Thermal Units (BTUs). Choosing the correct BTU rating for your room size is crucial—too low, and the unit will struggle to cool the space; too high, and it will cycle on and off frequently, wasting energy.
Small rooms (up to 150 sq. ft.): 5,000–6,000 BTUs
Medium rooms (150–350 sq. ft.): 7,000–10,000 BTUs
Large rooms (350–550 sq. ft.): 12,000–14,000 BTUs
Open spaces (over 550 sq. ft.): 18,000+ BTUs
Consider additional factors like ceiling height, insulation quality, and sunlight exposure, as these can influence cooling efficiency.
2. Energy Efficiency Ratings (EER/SEER)
Energy efficiency impacts both environmental sustainability and long-term electricity costs. Two primary ratings to consider:
EER (Energy Efficiency Ratio): Measures cooling output divided by power consumption under standard conditions. A higher EER (e.g., 12+) indicates better efficiency.
SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio): Reflects efficiency over an entire cooling season. Modern units typically range from 13 to 25 SEER, with higher values being more efficient.
Investing in a high-efficiency model may have a higher upfront cost but leads to significant savings over time.
3. Type of AC best Suited for your Needs
Different air conditioner types cater to varying needs:
Window Units – Affordable and easy to install but suitable only for single rooms.
Split Systems – Quieter and more efficient, ideal for cooling specific zones without ductwork.
Central Air Conditioning – Best for whole-house cooling but requires ductwork and higher installation costs.
Portable ACs – Flexible and movable but less efficient and noisier than other options.
Ductless Mini-Splits – Energy-efficient and customizable for individual rooms but expensive upfront.
Assess your cooling needs, budget, and installation feasibility before deciding.
4. Maintenance and Servicing Costs
Regular maintenance ensures longevity and efficiency. Key servicing tasks include:
- Cleaning or replacing filters monthly.
- Checking refrigerant levels annually.
- Inspecting coils and drainage systems for blockages.
Some units require professional servicing, which adds to long-term costs. Opt for models with easily accessible filters and minimal maintenance requirements.
5. Brand Reputation and Warranty Coverage
Reputable brands often provide better reliability and customer support. Research brands like:
Daikin, Mitsubishi, LG – Known for durability and advanced technology.
Carrier, Trane – Renowned for high-efficiency systems.
Frigidaire, Haier – Budget-friendly options with decent performance.
Warranty coverage is equally important. Look for:
Compressor warranty (typically 5–10 years).
Parts and labor coverage (1–5 years).
Extended warranty options for added protection.
A strong warranty reduces future repair expenses and ensures manufacturer support.
Additional Considerations
Noise Levels: Check decibel ratings if quiet operation is a priority.
Smart Features: Wi-Fi-enabled models allow remote control via apps.
Installation Costs: Professional installation may be required for certain types.
Climate Compatibility: Some units perform better in humid vs. dry climates.
Choosing the right air conditioner in Saudi Arabia requires balancing performance, efficiency, and cost. By carefully evaluating these factors, you can ensure optimal comfort while minimizing energy expenses. Investing in a high-quality, energy-efficient unit will provide long-term benefits in both cooling performance and cost savings.